Market Insights

What a slowing China means for investors

There has been much talk recently about whether the Chinese economy faces a hard landing. In this paper, we explain why we continue to believe that a soft landing is the most likely scenario, and look at the implications of this more gradual slowdown in China for investors.

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Japan: Shattering the preconceptions

After the disappointments of the past ten to 15 years, many equity investors are underweight Japan, or do not hold it at all. However, changes in the global economic backdrop, the Japanese macro environment and the behaviour of financial markets mean it may be time to think again. In this paper, we address the preconceptions and explain why investors should not overlook Japan.

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Investing in US equities

The US stock market is benefiting from attractive valuations, loose monetary and fiscal policy, and relatively strong economic growth compared to Europe and Japan. While the American consumer remains cautious, the corporate sector has begun investing for the next upturn in growth. As a result of these factors, the US looks likely to outperform other major developed stock markets in 2012 and possibly beyond.

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Emerging Markets: Value awaiting momentum

In this paper, George Iwanicki, emerging market macro strategist, discusses the global backdrop and looks at how it relates to emerging markets. He then considers a special topic within the asset class, that of over investment, using Brazil and China as case studies. George also focuses on some of the tactical opportunities that have become exciting within emerging market equities.

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Asia-Pacific markets in the Year of the Dragon

As we move into the Chinese New Year, Ted Pulling, the new head of our Pacific Regional Group, takes a look back at 2011 and gives his views on what may lie ahead for investors in the Year of the Dragon.

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Emerging market debt outlook

In this paper, Pierre-Yves Bareau assesses the overall outlook for emerging market debt in 2012. He also looks at the individual outlooks for each of the three main sub-asset classes – external sovereign debt, local currency debt and corporate debt – and identifies the markets and sectors that offer the best prospects in the year ahead.

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Review of the year and outlook for 2012

Investors have had a difficult year. With stubbornly high inflation to contend with in the eurozone, the UK and the US, weak macroeconomic data and a rise in market volatility, achieving a real return on capital has been a challenge. Global Strategists Dan Morris and Tom Elliott examine the themes behind the fall in growth expectations in 2011, and explore the outlook for 2012.

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Global bond outlook: Full circle, but which direction?

Low levels of economic growth and high levels of debt are creating significant opportunities in global bond markets. Nick Gartside, international chief investment officer for fixed income, explains how the global economy has come full circle and why global bonds may continue to provide investors with attractive returns in the coming years.

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The Euro crisis: Origins, solutions and investor options

In this paper, Tom Elliot, global strategist, puts into context the many individual components of the eurozone debt crisis and discusses investment ideas related to the current environment.

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Emerging markets strategy: Can emerging markets do it again?

In this paper, George Iwanicki, emerging market macro strategist, re-examines the decoupling story and the consequences for commodity prices (and commodity-exporter currencies) of an extended zero interest rate policy.

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A new fiscal world order: implications for investors

Recent macro events– the US downgrade, the debt-ceiling resolution and Europe’s fiscal challenges – mark a turning point for the global economy and markets and, in our view, signal a new fiscal world order. Chief Markets Strategist Rebecca Patterson discusses the new fiscal world order.

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Eurozone crisis: The latest developments

Renewed market instability at the beginning of August reflects investor concerns that measures taken by the eurozone to end the peripheral debt crisis do not go far enough. This paper looks at what can be done to stop the crisis spreading.

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US debt crisis: After the downgrade

In this paper, Nicholas Gartside, international chief investment officer for fixed income, and David Shairp, global strategist, discuss the impact of the US debt crisis and credit rating downgrade on the outlook for markets and for the economy.

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ETFs Weighing the risks

The dramatic growth in ETFs has led regulators to consider more carefully the systematic risks ETFs may pose. We offer a summary of recently published papers highlighting the concerns.

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Japan’s debt burden

The huge cost of disasters that struck Japan in March has refocused the attention of investors. We consider the cost of rebuilding and the long-term fiscal outlook for Japan.

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Strategic bond investing: Solutions for a new bond world

The bond world has been turned upside down. Developed world government bonds appear to offer little long-term value while emerging market debt and high yield bonds are increasingly providing the driving force behind bond returns.

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European equities: A long-term perspective

European equities have outperformed the rest of the world over the long term, thanks to the innovative products produced by the region’s dynamic corporate sector. In this paper, Stephen Macklow-Smith applies a long-term perspective to European equity investing, looking at the unique factors that have powered the region’s outperformance. He also assesses earnings growth and valuations, and discusses the themes currently shaping the markets.

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Emerging markets strategy: Evaluating inflation and commodities

With the recent momentum in earnings estimates for developed markets now appearing to have come to an end, George Iwanicki, emerging market macro strategist, examines the value story for the emerging markets asset class against the current global cyclical backdrop and re-caps on the inflation issues that have occupied investors over recent months. In the context of the commodity volatility experienced over the last few months, George also digs deeper into the commodity-currency nexus and examines how a super cycle in commodities is interplayed with currencies.

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Japan’s debt trap: Who’s in the trap?

The cost of rebuilding following the earthquake and tsunami in Japan in March, and renewed concerns about the ability of Greece to repay its debt, have turned the attention of investors once again to the debt burden in Japan. Yoshi Sakakibara, Economist, and Dan Morris, Market Strategist, discuss the current fiscal situation in Japan and the potential impact of financing the reconstruction.

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Greece: restoring the economy

Greece’s sovereign debt crisis is once again taking centre stage. Several options are under discussion to provide further support for Greece, including a new aid package, an updated set of fiscal measures and a debt restructuring programme. Although the situation is still evolving, we take a look at what solutions may be feasible. In addition, we try to establish what effect a debt restructuring may have on the European and global economy.

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China: an update on the market and government policy

After disappointing performance in 2010 and the first quarter of 2011, Chinese equities have only recently started to outperform regional markets. In this paper, we aim to investigate the reasons for the poor performance in 2010 and to analyse the implications of recent government policy announcements on the stock market. We believe that after the recent focus on developed markets, the investment case for Chinese equities looks appealing once again.
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Restoring Japan: An early macro assessment

Yoshito Sakakibara, an economist in our investment research team in Tokyo, presents an initial macro assessment of the Tohoku earthquake and indicates the important signals for investors to look out for on Japan’s path to recovery. Based on this assessment, Yoshito also considers appropriate investment strategies going forward.
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Aftershocks: Japan and world markets after the disaster

The outlook for investors has changed dramatically over the last few months. At the end of 2010, expectations were for continued recovery in developed economies. The principal concerns were inflation in emerging markets and lingering unease over the eurozone sovereign debt crisis. Today we face new worries about sustained high oil prices and nuclear radiation in Japan. In this paper, we will attempt to put these issues in perspective and suggest how investors can best position their portfolios.
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The 2011 UK Budget: hopefully boring with the promise of tax reform

A boring 2011 budget that keeps to the spending and revenue framework announced last year would be desirable. Any sense that the government is spending recent stronger-than-expected revenues is in danger of being interpreted by the bond market as a lack of commitment to the long-term goal of eliminating the budget deficit in 2015-16. The danger that growth and employment levels come in below those used in the Treasury’s forecasts suggest that growth-friendly measures on the supply side would be appropriate. The government’s own initiative to simplify the tax code, given the burden created by 1,042 reliefs and allowances, may start to bear fruit.
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Why Invest in the technology sector?

The tailwinds behind the technology sector are building, which could lead to strong earnings growth and positive stock returns in 2011 and 2012. There are four major themes that point to strong fundamentals within the technology sector: the return of IT spending, increasing demand for mobility, improving global economy leading to longer-term capital expenditures within technology and valuations.

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Japan outlook: Will Japanese equities jump in the Year of the Rabbit?

Japanese equities have long been unloved and under-owned. In this paper, we discuss the factors that may affect the Japanese equity market in 2011 and why Japan is well positioned to benefit from a global cyclical upturn.

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An (oil) spot of bother: Winners and losers from oil’s surge – February 2011

The revolution shaking north Africa and the Middle East may affect far more people than the region’s citizens. The rapidly climbing price of oil will create both winners and losers across the world. We examine the impact to date on equity and bond markets and consider what the future may hold.

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The Bank of England walks the line

Following the release of January inflation data and hawkish comments in Mervyn King’s letter to the Treasury, market commentators rushed to forecast a series of interest rate rises, beginning in May, that would take the UK base rate to 1.25% by the end of the year. However, the statement accompanying the Bank of England’s quarterly inflation report suggested this reaction may have been too hasty – and we’re inclined to agree.

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Asia 2011 Outlook – January 2011

Asian markets enjoyed a ‘Goldilocks’ economic scenario in 2010 that helped them outperform developed markets over the year. As we enter 2011, despite various headwinds to growth, the region still has plenty of upside potential. In this paper our Asian investment specialists review the region’s markets in 2010 and explain why they believe Asia will continue to deliver in 2011.

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Emerging Market Debt: 2011 Outlook – January 2011

Emerging market (EM) countries enter 2011 in a stronger economic and fiscal position than they did in 2010. Since the financial crisis, emerging markets have driven global economic growth, compared to the sluggish growth experienced by developed markets. EM economies have expanded at above trend growth levels through 2010, allowing most EM central banks to start to normalise policy rates, stemming the tide of excess liquidity. We expect this dichotomy in growth between developed and emerging markets to persist throughout 2011. However EM growth is likely to be slower compared to 2010.

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Emerging Markets Strategy – December 2010

Emerging markets macro strategist George Iwanicki takes a closer look at the implications of sluggish growth and quantitative easing in the developed world for emerging markets. George presents his constructive view on the asset class, focusing on valuations and flows as well as highlighting selective tactical investment ideas at the country level.

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European equities: Perception versus reality

European equities have delivered strong returns in recent months – and have outperformed the world over the past two decades – yet the region continues to receive bad press as an investment destination. In this paper Stephen Macklow-Smith looks at the mismatch between perception and reality, and explains why the strength of the region’s corporate sector means it is well positioned to continue generating attractive returns in the coming years.

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Is inflation a problem in China?

After a surprise rise in CPI in October, investors have become concerned about inflationary pressures in the Chinese economy. In this piece, we look at the drivers of Chinese inflation, examine the policy response so far and explain why we believe inflation will remain under control in the short to medium term.

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European equities: Perception versus reality

European equities have delivered strong returns in recent months – and have outperformed the world over the past two decades – yet the region continues to receive bad press as an investment destination. In this paper Stephen Macklow-Smith looks at the mismatch between perception and reality, and explains why the strength of the region’s corporate sector means it is well positioned to continue generating attractive returns in the coming years.

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The attraction of emerging market currencies - October 2010

Emerging market currencies are coming under increasing scrutiny. In this paper Amit Tanna, a senior portfolio manager in J.P. Morgan Asset Management's currency group based in London, argues that many emerging market currencies (particularly in Asia) could outperform in the coming months, driven by rising inflation, higher interest rates and growing pressure from western policymakers.

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Emerging markets strategy: Lingering macro uncertainty and opportunities - October 2010

Emerging markets macro strategist George Iwanicki takes a closer look at the outlook for emerging market equities given ongoing global macroeconomic uncertainty. Focusing on earnings and valuations, the improvement in capital discipline, and tactical investment ideas, this paper shows why emerging market equities remain an attractive choice for long-term investors.

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Germany and the euro - October 2010

Some economists suggest that those eurozone countries which run current account surpluses and relatively strong government finances, particularly Germany, helped to create and are sustaining the sovereign debt crisis. Tom Elliott looks at this argument and at another possible explanation: the lack of a common eurozone fiscal and economic policy.
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The US economic recovery and the role of the consumer - September 2010

We are now over a year into a slow but clear US economic recovery. In this paper, we look at how weak consumption has contributed to a below par recovery and ask whether the US consumer will be able to take up the slack as the contribution from more cyclical factors begins to fade.

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A sharper view

Quarterly market outlook from J.P. Morgan Asset Management


Download the quarterly market outlook